In Syria, the 61-year-old bloody rule of the Baas party, which came to power in Syria in 1963, collapsed.
This happened after the capital of the country Damascus got out of control of the regime as a result of the Civil War, which erupted in 2011. The authorities tried to brutally suppress the national movement for freedom.
The use of force on the part of the regime, as a result of which thousands of people were killed, turned this process into a civil war.
“Baas” (the party of the Arab socialist revival) came to power in Syria as a result of a coup d’etat in 1963. The father of Bashar al -Assad, Hafez Assad, seized power as a result of the intra -party coup in 1970. He was proclaimed Syria President in 1971.
Bashar Assad headed the Baas party in 2000 after the death of his father.
The board of the Assad regime and the Baas party ended when the speakers against the regime of formation entered the capital Damascus.
Against the backdrop of a long struggle of the armed opposition, the regime did not go to resolve the problem with diplomatic and peaceful means, despite international pressure.
After the exacerbation of clashes in Syria on November 27, the regime lost control of many regions of the country, including Aleppo, Idlib and Hama.
– statement of the Prime Minister of the collapsed regime
Prime Minister of the Government Bashar Assad Mohammed Gazi al-Jalali expressed his readiness to “work with the government chosen by the people of Syria and provide him with comprehensive support”.
“Syria belongs to all Syrians. This country can be a normal country, it can establish good relations with its neighbors and the whole world. This choice depends on the authorities elected by the Syrian people”: – he said.
-statement of the leader “Hayat Tahrir al-Sham” Ahmed al-Shara
The leader of the Hayyat Tahrir al-Sham group (HTS) Ahmed al-Shara (Abu Muhammad al-Julani), in his statement on social networks, prohibited state institutions that remain under the supervision of the Prime Minister of the country of the country of Mohammad Gazi al-Jalali before the official transfer of power.
He emphasized that shooting is also prohibited in the air.
– Events in Syria
On November 27, in the western part of the Aleppo province in the north of Syria, clashes began between the forces of the Assad regime and anti -government armed groups.
On November 30, anti -government groups repelled most of the Aleppo center at the strength of the regime and on the same day established control over the entire territory of Idlib.
December 5 after fierce clashes, the groups repaid the center of the city of Hama at the strength of the regime.
Groups opposing the regime took control of several settlements in the strategically important province of Homs, from where the path to the capital Damascus opens, and continued the offensive.
During the Operation “Zarya of Freedom”, begun by the Syrian National Army against the PKK/YPG terrorist organization in the rural locality of Aleppo Province on December 1, the Terlle Rifate district was released from terrorists.